Rules During Play

Even outside the court, getting hit by a ball in the air is a fault

Draft: not yet checked against the official rulebook

A ball is out only once it lands outside the court. Even if you are standing outside the court, if the ball hits your body before it lands, it is a fault on your team.

A ball is out when it lands on the ground outside the court (8.C). Before it lands, the ball is not out yet (8.C, 10.C).

No bounceABOff the court
Even off the court, if the ball hits you on the fly, it is your fault

If the ball hits your body

Even if you are standing outside the court, if a ball in the air (before it bounces) hits your body or clothes, it is a fault on the team of the player who was hit (10.C, 10.C.3, It's a fault if the ball hits your body or clothes). If a serve hits a player on the receiving team before it lands, it is also a fault on the receiving team (7.E.5).

  • You were standing behind the baseline, and a long ball hit you in the chest → a fault on the player who was hit (10.C.3)
  • You thought the ball was out and caught it with the hand that is not holding the paddle → a fault on the player who caught it (10.C.3)

If you hit the ball with your paddle

Even when you are standing outside the court, you may hit a ball out of the air with your paddle. The rally just continues (8.C, 10.C.3). But the serve and the return of serve must bounce before they are hit (10.A).

Common mistakes

  • "It hit me outside the court, so it's out" is wrong. Where you were standing does not matter (8.C, 10.C.3)

Source and review

Rulebook
USA Pickleball Official Rulebook (2026 edition)
Sections
8.C, 10.C, 10.C.3, 7.E.5, 10.A, 9.B.2
Applies to
USA Pickleball
Effective
January 1, 2026
Last reviewed
Not reviewed

How to read the sources: numbers like (8.F.4) are rulebook sections, and links are outside sources. An "Author's note" is the author's personal experience, not an official rule.

This explanation is a draft that has not yet been checked against the official rulebook.

Related

Pages that refer to this rule